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13-Jan-2023

Pompeii - The Lost City

Transported back in time, To a world of beauty and wonder. Explore the majestic city that was forever imprisoned in ash and pumice.
After the 17th century, its story spread across the nations. To excavate & preserve.
 
Peek into the homes. Watch the Roman lifestyle. Discover Pompeii's hidden treasures.
 
During the Roman era, Pompeii was one of the most prosperous cities in modern-day Italy. The city is of dazzling beauty & prosperity, with a population of around 20,000 people and a thriving economy. In spite of this, the luck of the town changed due to Mount Vesuvius, an active volcano nearby. It had been frozen in ash and pumice due to the eruption, which eventually caused its demise. Nature showed its power in wiping out the city. And wasn't until rediscovered 1700 years later.
 
For those who've quaint idea of Pompeii, it’s an ancient Roman city located in modern-day Italy. Due to the Mount Vesuvius eruption in 79 AD, the ruins of the city have been well preserved after being buried in ash and pumice during the eruption of this volcano. There isn't a doubt that the city of Pompeii as a popular tourist destination for centuries has its unique preservation and excavation. As a result of these excavations, archaeologists have been able to gain an understanding of how ancient Romans lived on a daily basis. It is no secret that Pompeii is home to some of the world's most well-known landmarks, such as the Forum, the Temple of Apollo, and the Amphitheater. But Pompeii's prosperity was short-lived. Mount Vesuvius erupted with a force unlike anything the world had ever seen. The eruption lasted for two days covering the city in a 6m deep lava pool. Ash and pumice spewed forth burying the city under a layer of debris up to 25 feet deep. The residents of Pompeii had no warning and no time to escape, and the city was buried in a matter of hours. The scorching heat caused some to pray for death at this point before the lava reached them.
 
Now, Pompeii is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and tourist destination attracting millions of visitors each year. It is an incredibly well-preserved ancient city, with many of the buildings, streets, and even some of the bodies of its former inhabitants still visible. Visitors can walk the ancient streets, marvel at the beautiful frescoes and mosaics, and imagine what life was like in this vibrant city before the fateful eruption.
 
Despite its tragic history, Pompeii remains a fascinating and captivating place, offering a unique glimpse into the past. Which shows resilience of the human spirit of Pompeii people. Whether you are a history buff, an archaeology enthusiast, or simply someone looking for a unique travel destination, Pompeii is a must-see destination that is sure to leave a lasting impression.
 
In the center of the city you’ll find −The Forum– the main marketplace for trade, business & socialization. It's a huge building surrounded by some of Pompeii's most significant buildings, including the Basilica, and the Curia (city council chambers). Home to many monuments and statues, including a statue of the god Apollo and a triumphal arch dedicated to the Roman general Marcus Nonius Balbus. And most of the pictures you see online’s from here, in case you’re wondering where to take clicks.
 
The Temple of Apollo, dedicated to the god Apollo, who was the god of prophecy, music, and the arts in Roman mythology, features a number of impressive design elements. The temple is made of brick and stone, and is decorated with intricate carvings and sculptures. The temple entrance is marked by a grand set of columns, which are adorned with murals depicting scenes from Roman mythology. A famous feature of the Forum is its Pompeii Mosaic, a beautiful mosaic floor that’s from a scene of the Trojan War.
 
One of the most famous and well-preserved buildings in Pompeii is the Villa of the Mysteries, a grand villa adorned with stunning frescoes that initiate rites of the cult of Dionysus. The villa is a testament to the wealth and opulence of the ancient Roman elite, and its well-preserved frescoes offer a rare and fascinating glimpse into the religious and cultural practices of the time.
 
Next, behold the amphitheater. Several gladiator fights, animal shows, and plays took place here. Built in the 1st century BC, it could hold 5,000 spectators. The amphitheater had a system of tunnels and underground passages used to bring animals & gladiators into the arena. Today, the amphitheater in Pompeii is a popular tourist destination, and it is one of the most visited sites in the city. Visitors can walk through the ancient arena and see the spectator arena. They can also watch drama events that took place long ago and imagine what it would have been like to attend a gladiator fight in ancient Rome.
 
In addition to its grand public buildings, Pompeii is also home to a number of fascinating everyday objects. These give us an insight into the lives of the early Romans. From pottery carved with stories, worth-fortune jewelry and ancient Roman coins, the city's well-preserved artifacts offer a unique and intimate look at the daily lives of the people who lived there.
 
Pompeii was ruled by the 'Greek'. In fact people say it was the Greek hero Hercules himself who founded this city first. As a result, there were controversial talks about having relations with Rome while they were ruled by Greeks and that's why their gods cursed their land with earthquakes; which technically was due to the city's proximity to a volcano causing plate shifts. So outrageous even they believed the eruption was the gods being mad at the people of Pompeii for being unfaithful to their own land.
 
The city was home to a wide range of social classes, from wealthy patricians to poor plebeians. It is likely that the population of Pompeii was predominantly Roman. However, there was also a significant Greek population in the city, as well as people from other parts of the Roman Empire.
There is also evidence that Pompeii was home to a diverse religious population, with a number of different temples and shrines dedicated to various gods and goddesses. The city was also home to a number of wealthy elites, who lived in luxurious villas and owned businesses in the city.
 
Overall, Pompeii was a vibrant and diverse community, with a rich cultural and social life. Despite its tragic end, Pompeii remains a testament to the ingenuity and resilience of the ancient Romans. It’s one of the best representations of nature vs humans in history. Definitely a ‘Disneyland’ for history-lovers.If you've an extra 2-3 days in your vac then don't skip the ancient roman city on your Italy bucket list. Its well-preserved state has given us an unparalleled look at the past, and its rich history and cultural significance continue to captivate millions of visitors from all over the world.